Análise da Diferença na Expectativa de Vida entre Gêneros no Brasil (2015-2035)

Authors

  • Deivid Souza SENAI Suíço Brasileira
  • Isabelli Luz Ramalho SENAI Suíço Brasileira

Keywords:

Análise exploratória, Python, Longevidade, Expectativa de vida, Disparidade de gênero

Abstract

This research highlights the disparity in longevity between men and women in Brazil from 2015 to 2035. Using public data from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), an exploratory analysis was conducted in Python via Google Colaboratory (Colab), with the Pandas, Matplotlib, and Seaborn libraries for data cleaning, organization, and visualization.

The results demonstrate that the life expectancy of women is consistently higher than that of men. However, the analysis reveals that this difference tends to decrease in the coming years. It is concluded that, despite the observed convergence, female longevity should continue to be a relevant demographic factor, with a direct impact on the composition of the Brazilian population.

References

Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. (2020). "Projeções da população por sexo e idade simples" e "Tábuas de Mortalidade". Brasil: IBGE. - https://www.ibge.gov.br/estatisticas/sociais/populacao/9109-projecao-da-populacao.html?edicao=41053

Gems, D. (2014). Evolution of sexually dimorphic longevity in humans. Evolutionary Ecology Research. - DOI: 10.18632/aging.100640

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Published

2026-08-03

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Proceedings of the III Workshop on Data Analysis

Section

Abstract (Resumo Expandido WANDA 2025)

License

Copyright (c) 2026 Deivid Souza, Isabelli Luz Ramalho

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