"Honey is good for health": patterns of honey purchasing and consumption in Lower Amazon
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51359/2526-7884.2020.247470Keywords:
beekeeping, consumption decision, consumption habits, consumer profile, consumer preference.Abstract
We investigated the consumption habits and purchase patterns of honeys in the Lower Amazon, in order to support the apicultural activity and honeys marketing. We interviewed 600 potential honey consumers in supermarkets and farmers’ markets in the Metropolitan Region of Santarém, Northern Brazil. Most participants (57%) consume honey because it is a healthy (65%) or tasty (35%) product. Those who avoid consuming it (43%) justify such choice by their lack of habit (51.2%) or because they do not like the taste (30.2%). Interestingly, 35% of consumers said they had never actually bought honey. Meanwhile, 91.8% of usual buyers prefer buying honey directly from producers or at farmers’ markets. In this context, they mentioned color (48.6%) and texture (18.9%) as important characteristics for deciding to purchase honey. These consumers perceive honey as good for health and as a medicine and prefer to consume it pure. Finally, 44% of respondents did not consider honey a cheap product, although the price proved to be a less relevant criteria for purchasing. We conclude that the Metropolitan Region of Santarém provides consumers with limited information about regionally produced honey. However, we highlight that local producers transmit greater safety to consumers during the sale of honey.References
Abemel – Associação Brasileira dos Exportadores de Mel. (2018). Setor apícola brasileiro em números: inteligência comercial. https://brazilletsbee.com.br/INTELIG%C3%8ANCIA%20COMERCIAL%20ABEMEL%20-%20JANEIRO2018.pdf (Accessed 27th July, 2020).
Arvanitoyannis, I., & Krystallis, A. (2006). An empirical examination of the determinants of honey consumption in Romania. International Journal of Food Science and Technology, 41, 1164–1176. https://doi.org/10.1108/00070701211202449 (Accessed 27th July, 2020).
Batt, P. J., & Liu, A. (2012). Consumer behaviour towards honey products in Western Australia. British Food Journal, 114(2), 285–297. https://doi.org/10.1108/00070701211202449 (Accessed 27th July, 2020).
Brščić, K., Šugar, T., & Poljuha, D. (2017). An empirical examination of consumer preferences for honey in Croatia. Applied Economics, 49(58), 5877–5889. https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2017.1352079 (Accessed 27th July, 2020).
Cheung, T. L, & Gerber, R. M. (2009). Consumo de mel de abelhas: análise dos comportamentos de comensais do estado de Santa Catarina. Informações Econômicas, 39(10), 22–31.
Ćirić, M., Ignjatijević, S, & Cvijanović, D. (2015). Research of honey consumers’ behavior in province of Vojvodina. Economics of Agriculture, 62(3), 627–644. https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj1503627C (Accessed 27th July, 2020).
Cosmina, M., Gallenti, G., Maragon, F., & Troiano, S. (2016). Attitudes towards honey among Italian consumers: a choice experiment approach. Appetite, 99(3), 52–58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2015.12.018 (Accessed 27th July, 2020).
Dantas, P. C., Correia-Oliveira, M. E., Poderoso, J. C. M., Gonçalves, F. B., Ferreira, A. F., Ribeiro, G.T, & Araújo, E.D. (2009). Preferências da população da Região Metropolitana da Grande Aracaju (SE), sobre o consumo de produtos apícolas. Scientia Plena, 5(12), 1–7.
Fapespa – Fundação Amazônia Paraense de Amparo à Pesquisa. (2016). Estatísticas municipais paraenses: Mojuí dos Campos. Belém: Diretoria de Estatística e de Tecnologia e Gestão da Informação.
Gyau, A., Akalakou, C., Degrande, A, & Biloso A. (2014). Determinants of consumer preferences for honey in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Journal of Food Products Marketing, 20(5), 476-490. https://doi.org/10.1080/10454446.2013.807405 (Accessed 27th July, 2020).
Hammer, Ø., Harper, D. A. T, & Ryan, P. D. (2001). PAST: Paleontological statistics software package for education and data analysis. Palaeontologia Electronica, 4(1). https://palaeo-electronica.org/2001_1/past/past.pdf (Accessed 9th June, 2020).
IBGE – Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. (2016). Agricultura, pecuária e outros. https://www.ibge.gov.br/estatisticas-novoportal/economicas/agricultura-e-pecuaria/9107-producao-da-pecuaria-municipal.html?=&t=downloads (Accessed 12th August, 2017).
IBGE – Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. (2016). Resultado dos dados preliminares do Censo. https://www.ibge.gov.br/estatisticas-novoportal/sociais/populacao/9103-estimativas-de-populacao.html?=&t=resultado (Accessed 12th August, 2017).
IBGE – Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. (2017). Geociências: cartas e mapas – bases cartográficas contínuas (bc250, versão 2017). https://www.ibge.gov.br/geociencias/downloads-geociencias.html (Accessed 28th May, 2020).
IBGE – Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. (2020). Banco de dados de informações ambientais. https://bdiaweb.ibge.gov.br/#/consulta/vegetacao (Accessed 28th May, 2020).
Ismaiel, S., Al-Kahtani, S., Adgaba, N., Al-Ghamdi, A, & Zulail, A. (2014). Factors that affect consumption patterns and market demands for honey in the kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Food and Nutrition Sciences, 5, 1725–1737.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/fns.2014.517186 (Accessed 27th July, 2020).
Kearney, M., Dunne, A, & Gibney, M. J. (2000). Sociodemographic determinants of perceived influences on food choice in a nationally representative sample of Irish adults. Public Health Nutrition, 3, 219–226. https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980000000252 (Accessed 27th July, 2020).
Kowalczuk, I., Jezewska-Zychowicz, M, & Trafialek, J. (2017). Conditions of honey consumption in selected regions of Poland. Acta Scientiarum Polonorum-Technologia Alimentaria, 16(1), 101–112. https://doi.org/10.4025/actascibiolsci.v31i4.4518 (Accessed 27th July, 2020).
Kuroishi, A. M., Queiroz, M. B., Almeida, M. M., & Quast, L. B. (2012). Avaliação da cristalização de mel utilizando parâmetros de cor e atividade de água. Brazilian Journal of Food Technology, 15(1), 84–91.
Modro, A. F. H., Souza, S., Aburaya, F. H, & Maia, E. (2009). Conhecimento dos moradores do médio Araguaia, estado do Mato Grosso, sobre a utilidade de produtos de abelhas (Hymenoptera, Apidae). Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences, 31(4), 421–424. https://doi.org/10.4025/actascibiolsci.v31i4.4518 (Accessed 27th July, 2020).
Murphy, M., Cowan, C, & Henchion, M. (2000). Irish consumer preferences for honey: a conjoint approach. British Food Journal, 102(8), 585–597. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00070700010348424 (Accessed 27th July, 2020).
Peter, J. P., & Olson, J. C. (2010). Consumer behavior and marketing strategy. Boston: Irwin/McGraw Hill.
Pires, A.P., Silva, A.S.L., Viana, A.P.S., Alves-Chiba, H.S., Mendonça Neto, J.S.N, & Costa, M.D. (2018). Consumo de mel de abelha por moradores do Programa Minha Casa Minha Vida em Santarém – Pará. A origem influencia na preferência? Cadernos de Agroecologia, 13(1). http://cadernos.aba-agroecologia.org.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/76 (Accessed 2nd September, 2018).
Pocol, C. B, & Balboacă, S. D. (2013). Perceptions and trends related to the consumption of honey: A case study of North-West Romania. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 37, 642–649. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcs.12046 (Accessed 27th July, 2020).
QGIS Development Team. (2020). QGIS Geographic Information System. Open Source Geospatial Foundation Project. http://qgis.osgeo.org (Accessed 28th May, 2020)
Roman, A., Popiela-Pleban, E, & Kozak, M. (2013). Factors influencing consumer behavior relating to the purchasing of honey. Part 1. The buying process and the level of consumption. Journal of Apicultural Science, 57(2), 159–172. https://doi.org/10.2478/jas-2013-0026 (Accessed 27th July, 2020).
Souza, R. R., Abreu, V. H. R., Novais, J. S., Pimentel, A. D. A., & Nogueira, L. L. (2018). A meliponicultura em comunidades da Reserva Extrativista Tapajós–Arapiuns, Santarém, Pará” Cadernos de Agroecologia, 13(1). http://cadernos.aba-agroecologia.org.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/1838 (Accessed 2nd September, 2018).
Wu, S., Fooks, J. R., Messer, K. D, & Delaney, D. (2015). Consumer demand for local honey. Applied Economics, 47(41), 4377–4394. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2015.1030564 (Accessed 27th July, 2020).
Yeow, S. H. T., Chin, S. T. S., Yeow, J. A, & Tan, K. S. (2013). Consumer purchase intentions and honey related products. Journal of Marketing Research & Case Studies, 2013, Article ID 197440. http://doi.org/10.5171/2013.197440 (Accessed 9th June, 2020).
Zavodna, L. S, & Pospisil, J. Z. (2016). Honey bee: a consumer's point of view. Environmental & Socio-Economic Studies, 4(3), 26–32. https://doi.org/10.1515/environ-2016-0015 (Accessed 27th July, 2020).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Statement
- The authors authorize the publication of the article in the journal.
- The opinions and ideas expressed in articles are the authors' sole responsibility.
- The authors guarantee that the article is not the result of plagiarism. Failure to do so may result in penalties for the situation.
- Editors can adjust the text and formatting to fit the article according to the journal's publication standards.
- The articles published are the property of CBR and are protected by copyright. However, authors can disclose and make their articles available for free.