VIDA ETERNA A SERVIÇO DA PÁTRIA: Mausoléus Militares em Cemitérios Brasileiros (1924-1982)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20891/clio.V33N2p246-268Keywords:
Cemitérios, mausoléus, Instituições MilitaresAbstract
Com o fim da Primeira Guerra Mundial as homenagens aos mortos em combate sofreram transformações significativas em relação as atitudes diante da morte em guerra. A substituição do monumento aos heróis pelos mausoléus coletivos foi um dos aspectos mais significativos dessa mudança. O Cemitério São João Batista localizado na cidade do Rio de Janeiro possui exemplos dessas práticas funerárias em que a instituição, no caso as Forças Armadas, tornam-se gestoras da rememoração desses indivíduos. No presente artigo a questão da memória institucional presentes nesses mausoléus militares são problematizadas.
ETERNAL LIFE IN SERVICE OF THE HOMELAND: Military Mausoleums in Brazilian Cemeteries (1924-1982)
ABSTRACT
With the end of World War I, the tributes to the dead in combat underwent significant transformations in relation to attitudes towards death at war. The replacement of the monument to the heroes by the collective mausoleums was one of the most significant aspects of this change. The São João Batista Cemetery located in the city of Rio de Janeiro has examples of these funerary practices in which the institution, in this case the Armed Forces, become managers of the rememoration of these individuals. In the present article the question of the institutional memory present in these military mausoleums is problematized.
Keywords: Cemetery, mausoleums, Military Institutions.
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