Prospection for economic mineralization using PRISMA satellite hyperspectral remote sensing imagery: an example from central East Greenland

Autor/innen

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29150/2237-2202.2022.253484

Schlagworte:

hyperspectral, satellite, PRISMA

Abstract

The PRISMA hyperspectral imaging satellite of the Italian Space Agency records in the 0.4-2.5 μm wavelength region at a spatial resolution of 30 m. This study used the PRISMA hyperspectral imagery to characterize an extensive hydrothermal alteration system in the Kap Simpson igneous complex in central East Greenland. The prospection for economic mineralization in the study area has been in the focus of the activities of several mineral exploration companies. The PRISMA data were analyzed using the Adaptive Coherence Estimator. The hyperspectral imagery mapped the spatial distribution of several alteration minerals. The hyperspectral data identified widespread iron stained zones consisting of limonite and jarosite. All these zones constitute prospection targets for the localization of economic mineralization of molybdenum, rare earth elements, gold, silver, and base metals. The study indicates the applicability of PRISMA imagery for the prospection of economic mineralization. The results should also be useful for the evaluation of the PRISMA hyperspectral imagery in geoenvironmental applications.

Literaturhinweise

Baron, D., and Palmer C.D., 1996. Solubility of jarosite at 4-35˚C. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 60, 185-195.

Bedini, E. and Chen, J., 2020. Application of PRISMA satellite hyperspectral imagery to mineral alteration mapping at Cuprite, Nevada, USA. Journal of Hyperspectral Remote Sensing v, 10(2), 87-94.

Bedini, E., 2017. The use of hyperspectral remote sensing for mineral exploration: A review. Journal of Hyperspectral Remote Sensing, 7(4), 189-211.

Bedini, E., 2012. Mapping alteration minerals at Malmbjerg molybdenum deposit, central East Greenland, by Kohonen self-organizing maps and matched filter analysis of HyMap data. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 33(4), pp.939-961.

Bedini, E., 2011. Mineral mapping in the Kap Simpson complex, central East Greenland, using HyMap and ASTER remote sensing data. Advances in Space Research, 47, 60-73.

Bishop, J.L. and Murad, E., 2005. The visible and infrared spectral properties of jarosite and alunite. American Mineralogist 90, 1100–1107.

Boardman, J.W. and Kruse, F.A., 2011. Analysis of imaging spectrometer data using N-dimensional geometry and a mixture-tuned matched filtering approach. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 49, 4138–4152.

Clark, R.N. Spectroscopy of Rocks and Minerals, and Principles of Spectroscopy, in: A. Rencz (Ed.), Manual of Remote Sensing vol. 3. Wiley and Sons Inc., New York, pp. 3-58, 1999.

CGRG, 2012. Exploration of the deposit potential of the Mo-Porphyry and Au-Epithermal types of mineralization within the framework of Minerals Special Exploration Licence No. 2011/51, on the Traill site in East Greenland. Report prepared by Lhotsky P., Broz B., Havranek J., Morysek J., Tvrdy J. (Report file 23636, GEUS-DODEX).

Conradsen, K. and Harpøth, O., 1984. Use of Landsat Multispectral Scanner Data for Detection and Reconnaissance Mapping of Iron Oxide Staining in Mineral Exploration, Central East Greenland. Economic Geology, 79, 1229-1244.

Damtoft, J.S. and Grahl-Madsen, L., 1982. Geological and VLF geophysical mapping of the Bredhorn Ba-Pb prospect and preliminary mapping on SE Traill Ø for porphyry molybdenum mineralization. Internal NM report 2/81, 118 p.

Geyti, A., 1979. Drilling and mapping in the EGMO concession area. Nordisk Minselskab prospecting report 13/1979, 44 p.

Harpøth, O., Pedersen J.L., Schønwandt H.K., Thomassen B., 1986. The mineral occurrences of central-east Greenland. Meddelelser om Grønland, Geoscience 17, 139 pp.

Heller Pearlshtien, D., Pignatti, S., Greisman-Ran, U. and Ben-Dor, E., 2021. PRISMA sensor evaluation: a case study of mineral mapping performance over Makhtesh Ramon, Israel. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 42, 5882-5914.

Kruse, F.A., Perry, S.L., Caballero, A., 2006. District-level mineral survey using airborne hyperspectral data, Los Menucos, Argentina. Annals of Geophysics 49, 83–92.

Manolakis, D., Lockwood, R., Cooley, T., 2016. Hyperspectral Imaging Remote Sensing: Physics, Sensors, and Algorithms. Cambridge University Press, p. 706 p.

Pignatti, S., Palombo, A., Pascucci, S., Romano, F., Santini, F., Simoniello, T., Umberto, A., Vincenzo, C., Acito, N., Diani, M., Matteoli, S., 2013. The PRISMA hyperspectral mission: Science activities and opportunities for agriculture and land monitoring. In 2013 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium-IGARSS, pp. 4558-4561, IEEE.

Schott, J.R., 2007. Remote Sensing. The Image Chain Approach, 2nd edition. Oxford University Press, New York, p. 688 p.

Swayze, G.A., Smith, K.S., Clark, R.N., Sutley, S.J., Pearson, R.M., Vance, J.S., Hageman, P.L., Briggs, P.H., Meier, A.L., Singleton, M.J. and Roth, S., 2000. Using imaging spectroscopy to map acidic mine waste. Environmental Science & Technology, 34, pp.47-54.

Tukiainen, T. and Thomassen, B., 2010. Application of airborne hyperspectral data to mineral exploration in North-East Greenland. GEUS Bulletin, 20, 71-74.

van der Meer, F.D., van der Werff, H.M., van Ruitenbeek, F.J., Hecker, C.A., Bakker, W.H., Noomen, M.F., van Der Meijde, M., Carranza, E.J.M., De Smeth, J.B., Woldai, T., 2012. Multi-and hyperspectral geologic remote sensing: A review. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, 14, 112-128.

Downloads

Veröffentlicht

2022-05-25

Zitationsvorschlag

Bedini, E., & Chen, J. (2022). Prospection for economic mineralization using PRISMA satellite hyperspectral remote sensing imagery: an example from central East Greenland. Journal of Hyperspectral Remote Sensing, 12(3), 124–130. https://doi.org/10.29150/2237-2202.2022.253484

Ausgabe

Rubrik

Hyperspectral remote sensing and Atmosphere

Am häufigsten gelesenen Artikel dieser/dieses Autor/in