Adverse reactions related to hematopoietic stem cell infusion
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5205/1981-8963-v9i1a10351p391-398-2015Keywords:
Transplante de Células Tronco Hematopoéticas, DMSO, toxicidadeAbstract
ABSTRACT
Objective: to identify adverse reactions related to hematopoietic stem cell infusion. Method: a descriptive exploratory, level II, retrospective study with a quantitative approach, carried out in the BMT unit of the Walter Cantídio University Hospital (HUWC) from August 2008 to July 2012. The research project has been approved by the Research Ethics Committee under Protocol 049.07.12. Results the average age was 42 years and the majority (73.3%) were men. 83.3% of the patient had some sign or symptom during infusion of CTH. On the correlations between adverse reactions and gender (p=0.705), age (p=0.830), storage time (p=0.299), conditioning regimen (p=616) there was no statistically significant correlation. The most common reactions were respiratory (26.4%) and cardiovascular problems (29.5). Conclusion: most patients presented at least one adverse effect, with an equal percentage of occurrence of adverse reaction in the DMSO group at 5% and 10%. Descriptors: Hematopoietic Stem cell transplantation; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Toxicity
RESUMO
Objetivo: identificar as reações adversas relacionadas à infusão de células tronco hematopoéticas. Método: descritivo exploratório, nível II, retrospectivo e com abordagem quantitativa, realizado na Unidade de TMO do Hospital Universitário Walter Cantídio (HUWC) entre agosto de 2008 a julho de 2012. O projeto de pesquisa foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa, protocolo 049.07.12. Resultados: a idade média foi de 42 anos sendo a maioria (73,3%) homens. 83,3% dos pacientes apresentaram algum sinal ou sintoma durante a infusão de CTH. Nas correlações entre reações adversas e gênero (p=0,705), idade (p=0,830), tempo de estocagem (p=0,299), regime de condicionamento (p=616) não houve correlação estatisticamente significativa. As reações mais comuns foram as respiratórias (26,4%) e cardiovasculares (29,5). Conclusão: a maioria dos pacientes apresentou pelo menos um efeito adverso, com igual percentual de ocorrência de reação adversa no grupo de DMSO a 5% e a 10%. Descritores: Transplante de Células Tronco Hematopoéticas; Dimetil Sulfóxido; Toxicidade.
RESUMEN
Objetivo: identificar reacciones adversas relacionadas con la infusión de células madre hematopoyéticas. Método: descriptivo exploratorio, nivel II, enfoque retrospectivo y cuantitativo, realizado en la Unidad TMO Hospital Universitario Walter Cantídio (HUWC) entre agosto de 2008 y julio de 2012. El proyecto de investigación fue aprobado por el Comité de Ética de la Investigación, protocolo 049.07.12. Resultados: la edad promedio fue de 42 años y la mayoría (73,3%) hombres. 83,3% de los pacientes mostró signos o síntomas durante la infusión de HMC. Las correlaciones entre las reacciones adversas y de género (p = 0,705), la edad (p = 0,830), el tiempo de almacenamiento (p = 0,299), régimen de acondicionamiento (p = 616) no hubo correlación estadísticamente significativa. Las reacciones más frecuentes fueron las respiratorias (26,4%) y cardiovascular (29,5). Conclusão: la mayoría los pacientes tenían al menos un efecto adverso, con igual porcentaje de aparición de reacciones adversas en 5% grupo DMSO y 10%. Descriptores: El trasplante de Células Madre Hematopoyéticas; Sulfóxido de Dimetilo; Toxicidad.
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