New technologies and environmental securitization: an analysis of the impacts of artificial intelligence
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51359/2675-7354.2025.268280Keywords:
artificial intelligence, environment, quantitative methods, securitization, new technologiesAbstract
How can new technologies contribute to the securitization of the environment? We address this question using mixed methods. The contemporary challenges brought by the advent of the Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) have elevated climate issues and the sustainability debate to the field of international security. High-impact cyberattacks on critical infrastructures reveal the current inseparability between the environment and the cyber ecosystem; for instance, AI-driven cyberattacks can target water and sewage treatment systems, degrading water quality and sabotaging pollution alerts. The research design includes quantitative techniques. In summary, we mapped highly significant incidents with potential environmental impact, describing their main trends. Among the key findings, we identified that, although research on
this topic is still emerging, there is a massive presence of high-significance incidents affecting critical infrastructures and potentially impacting the environment.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Marcos Aurelio Guedes de Oliveira, Renato Victor Lira Brito, Júlia Costa Amancio Santos Coriolano, Júlia Cardoso Lima Pastick, Maria Clara Miranda Bezerra Dias, Taís Barbosa Gusmão

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