Empirical indicators in bedridden older people in the perspective of basic human needs: integrative literature review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5205/1981-8963.2024.257472Keywords:
Older people, Bedridden, Home Care, NursingAbstract
BJECTIVE: To identify in the scientific literature the empirical indicators present in bedridden older people in the perspective of basic human needs. METHOD: Integrative literature review following the PICo strategy. Articles were analyzed in the following databases; in Portuguese, English and Spanish; published between 2012 and 2021. We identified 340 studies and, after analysis, 14 were selected. We used PRISMA recommendations to visualize the process of selecting the sample of publications. RESULTS: The predominance of manifestations of basic human needs affected in the older people at the psychobiological level was evident in the literature, with emphasis on oxygenation needs with 36 indicators (22.0%), followed by nutrition with 21 (12.85%) and physical and cutaneomucosal integrity with 14 (8.5%). There were 12 (7.3%) empirical indicators at the psychosocial level and 02 (1.2%) at the psycho-spiritual level. CONCLUSION: The empirical indicators of psychobiological scope prevailed, among them, oxygenation, nutrition, physical and skin integrity, physiological eliminations and motility. Aging brings physiopathological peculiarities and thus poor care leads to chronicity or onset of diseases. Professional improvement, elaboration of public policies and care protocols, continuing education and specific therapeutic plans are necessary.
References
Reis RD, et al. Cuidar de idosos com doença de Parkinson: sentimentos vivenciados pelo cuidador familiar. Enferm. Foco. 2020 [cited 2022 Jun 13]; 10 (5). Available from: http://revista.cofen.gov.br/index.php/enfermagem/article/view/2294/683 . DOI: https://doi.org/10.21675/2357-707X.2019.v10.n5.2294
Silva LES, et al. Intervenções de enfermagem relacionadas à nutrição do idoso frágil: revisão integrativa. In: Teoria e Prática de Enfermagem da atenção básica à alta complexidade. Científica: Guarujá, SP, 2021[cited 2022 Jun 13]; 2: 24-41. DOI: 10.37885/210303979. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37885/210303979
Pizzolato AC, et al. Indicadores empíricos das necessidades humanas afetadas no atendimento pre-hospitalar movel: pesquisa metodologica. Online braz j nurs [internet]. 2018 [cited 2022 Jun 13]; 17(1): 18-28. Available from: http://www.objnursing.uff.br/index.php/nursing/article/view/5640/html_2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17665/1676-4285.20185640
Leduc MMS, Leduc VR, Suguino MM. Imobilidade e Síndrome da Imobilização. In: Freitas EV, Pi L, orgs. Tratado de geriatria e gerontologia. 4ª ed. Rio de Janeiro: Guanabara Koogan; 2017.
Horta WA. Processo de enfermagem. Editora Pedagógica Universitária. EPU. 2005.
Jacon JC, et al. Identificação de diagnósticos de enfermagem em nefropatas em hemodiálise à luz da teoria das necessidades humanas básicas. CuidArte. Enferm. 2020 [cited 2022 Jan 20]; 14(1): 48-54. Available from: https://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/index.php/revistahupe/article/view/10124.
https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/pt/biblio-1119288.
Andrade AM, et al. Atuação do enfermeiro na atenção domiciliar: uma revisão integrativa da literatura. Rev Bras Enferm. [online]. 2017 [cited 2022 Jan 20]; 70(1): 210-219. DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0214>. ISSN 1984-0446. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0214
Siqueira PLF. Systematization of assistance, theories and nursing process - a literature review. Research, Society and Development. 2020 [cited 2022 Jun 13]; 9 (10): e4419108667. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8667. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8667
Piccinini V, Costa A, Pissaia L. Implantação da Sistematização da Assistência de Enfermagem como meio de qualificação da assistência ao idoso. RBCEH. 2018 [cited 2022 Jun 13]; 14 (3). Available from: http://seer.upf.br/index.php/rbceh/article/view/6631. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5335/rbceh.v14i3.6631
Santos LMA. Panorama das pesquisas sobre TDIC e formação de professores de língua inglesa em LA: um levantamento bibliográfico a partir da base de dissertações/teses da Capes. Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada. 2013 [cited 2022 Dez 20], 13 (1): 15-36. DOI: 10.1590/S1984-63982013000100002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-63982013000100002
Mohrer D, Liberatti A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG. The PRISMA group. Preferred reported items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis. J Clin Epidemiol [internet]. 2009 [cited 2017 out. 25]; 62(10):1006-12. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0895435609001796. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2009.06.005
Schneider JL, et al. The aging lung: Physiology, disease, and immunity. Cell. 2021 [cited 2022 Jun 13]; 184 (8): 1990-2019. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33811810. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2021.03.005
Partridge L, Deelen J, Slagboom PE. Facing up to the global challenges of ageing. Nature. 2018 [cited 2022 Jun 13]; 561 (7721): 45-56. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30185958. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-018-0457-8
Esquenazi D, Silva SB,Guimarães MA. Aspectos fisiopatológicos do envelhecimento humano e quedas em idosos. Rev. HUPE. 2014 [cited 2022 Jan 20]; 13(2): 11-20. Available from: https://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/index.php/revistahupe/article/view/10124. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12957/rhupe.2014.10124
Dzau VJ, et al. Enabling healthful aging for all-the national academy of medicine grand challenge in healthy longevity. N Engl J Med. 2019 [cited 2022 Jan 20]; 381 (18): 1699-1701. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMp1912298. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMp1912298
Teixeira CV. Eliminações intestinais e urinárias em pessoas idosas e implicações para o cuidado de enfermagem: estudo seccional e de representação social. Relatório de pós-graduação. Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, 2018.
Oliveira BKF, et al. Diagnósticos, intervenções e resultados de enfermagem CIPE® a uma paciente com pielonefrite: relato de caso. REAEnf [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2022 Jun 13]; 2: e2900-e2900. Available from: https://www.scielo.br/j/reben/a/DfdKJdRpKqJB4GSYJ3d5CHm. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25248/reaenf.e2900.2020
Arruda, et al. Risco nutricional em idosos: comparação de métodos de triagem nutricional em hospital público. R Assoc bras Nutr. 2019 [cited 2022 Jan 20]; 10(1): 59-65. Available from: https://doaj.org/article/b048ed812cd94632abf6c0471a437b91.
Silva CJA, et al. Perspectivas da Prática Avançada de Enfermagem no processo de cuidado gerontológico: revisão integrativa. Rev eletrônica Enferm. 2021 [cited 2022 Jun 13]; 23. Available from: https://www.revistas.ufg.br/fen/article/view/68003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5216/ree.v23.68003
Vanderley ICS, et al. Risk of pressure ulcers in the elderly at home. Rev enferm UFPE on line. 2021 [cited 2022 Jun 13]; 15(2): 1-14. Available from: https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/pt/biblio-1282535.
Ortiz SR, Dourado CP, Sanches FFZ. Perfil epidemiológico, clínico e nutricional de pacientes com lesão por pressão de um hospital público de Campo Grande-MS.
Journal Of Health. 2020 [cited 2022 Jun 13]; 2(2): 231-243.
Marques, D. K. A.; Moreira, G. Â. C.; Nóbrega, MML da. Analysis of the horta's basic human needs theory. Rev Enferm UFPE On Line [periódico na internet]. 2008 [cited 2022 Jun 13]; 2(4): 410-16. Available from: https://periodicos.ufpe.br/revistas/revistaenfermagem/article/view/5362. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5205/reuol.336-11493-1-LE.0204200820
Dalla LL, Silva MCS. Cuidados de enfermagem à espiritualidade de pessoas idosas frágeis: uma reflexão segundo a teoria do cuidado humano. Ciênc cuid saúde. 2020 [cited 2022 Jan 20]; 20. Available from: https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/pt/biblio-1339633. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4025/ciencuidsaude.v20i0.52515
Mendes KDS, Silveira RCCP, Galvão CM. Revisão integrativa: método de pesquisa para a incorporação de evidências na saúde e na enfermagem. Texto contexto – enferm [Internet]. 2008 [cited 2022 Jun 13]; 17(4): 758-64.DOI:10.1590/S0104-07072008000400018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-07072008000400018
Cheloni IG, Silva JVS, Souza CC. Necessidades humanas básicas afetadas em pacientes oncológicos: revisão integrativa da literatura. HU Rev. 2020 [cited 2022 Jan 20]; 46: 1-11. Available from: https://doaj.org/article/de6d3e7e454c400e85d90c1aa4bdd308. DOI: https://doi.org/10.34019/1982-8047.2020.v46.29242
Souza PTL, Ferreira JA, Oliveira ECS, Lima NBA, Cabral JR, Oliveira RC. Necessidades humanas básicas em terapia intensiva. Rev Fun Care Online. 2019 [cited 2022 Jun 13]; 11(4): 1011-1016. DOI:10.9789/2175- 5361.2019.v11i4.1011-1016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.9789/2175-5361.2019.v11i4.1011-1016
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Nursing UFPE on line
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Since 2025, authors retain the copyright to their works and grant the Revista de Enfermagem UFPE on line – REUOL the right of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0). The Revista de Enfermagem UFPE on line – REUOL retains the copyright to works published in issues from 2007 to 2024 and grants the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0) to this content in order to ensure Open Access.
Any user has the right to:
Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you comply with the license terms.
Under the following terms:
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Português (Brasil) 
English 
Español (España) 
